chẩn mạch

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The Vietnamese word "chẩn mạch" is used in the context of traditional medicine, specifically referring to the method of diagnosing a patient by feeling their pulse. Let's break it down for better understanding:

Basic Definition

• Chẩn: This means "to diagnose" or "to examine."
• Mạch: This refers to the "pulse" or "vein."

Usage Instructions

• "Chẩn mạch" is typically used in medical contexts, especially in traditional Vietnamese medicine (Y học cổ truyền). It is a skill that requires practice and experience to master.

Example

• A traditional doctor might say: "Bác sĩ sẽ chẩn mạch để tìm ra bệnh của bạn." (The doctor will diagnose by feeling your pulse to find out your illness.)

Advanced Usage

• In advanced contexts, "chẩn mạch" can refer to a comprehensive assessment of a patient's health based on various pulse qualities, such as rhythm, strength, and speed, which can indicate different health conditions.

Word Variants

• Chẩn đoán: This means "to diagnose" more generally and can refer to diagnoses made through various methods, not just by feeling the pulse.
• Mạch can be combined with other words to refer to different types of pulses or veins, such as "mạch máu" (blood vessel).

Different Meanings

• While "chẩn mạch" specifically refers to pulse diagnosis in a medical context, the word "mạch" alone can have other meanings, such as "circuit" in electrical contexts or "vein" in geological terms.

Synonyms

• In a broader sense, synonyms for "chẩn mạch" might include:
  • Khám bệnh: "to examine a patient"
  • Chẩn đoán bệnh: "to diagnose a disease"

Summary

In summary, "chẩn mạch" is a traditional Vietnamese term that refers to the practice of diagnosing health conditions by examining the pulse. It emphasizes the importance of pulse characteristics in understanding a patient's health.

Academic

1. (y học, cũ) Diagnose by feeling the pulse (of a patient)